Airbnb user trustworthiness scoring
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Airbnb’s user trustworthiness scoring is a system that uses an algorithm to assess the "trustworthiness" of users.
The system collects and feeds users’ personal data into an algorithm, including information from their social media accounts, profession, education level and any other online data that can be found in order to assess their personality traits, such as narcissism or conscientiousness.
It also collects information about behavioural traits, such as use of drugs or alcohol or involvement in civil litigation and other behaviour, and combines them to create a holistic score.
Trust metric
In psychology and sociology, a trust metric is a measurement or metric of the degree to which one social actor (an individual or a group) trusts another social actor.
Source: Wikipedia 🔗
System 🤖
Website: Airbnb 🔗
Developer: Airbnb/Trooly
Sector: Travel/hospitality
Purpose: Assess trustworthiness
Type: Ranking algorithm
Technique: Behavioural analysis; Personality analysis
Documents 📃
Airbnb US patent application. DETERMINING TRUSTWORTHINESS AND COMPATIBILITY OF A PERSON (pdf)
Transparency and accountability 🔥
Airbnb's user trustworthiness scoring is seen to suffer from a number of important transparency and accountability limitations.
Algorithmic black box. Airbnb does not tell users how they decide if they are trustworthy or how they can improve their trust scores.
Data sources. It is unclear what personal information Airbnb uses in scoring, which raises privacy concerns.
External assessments. Airbnb does not alow third-parties to assess or audit their user trustworthiness system.
Complaints and appeals. If you think your score is wrong, there is no clear way to challenge it or get it fixed.
Risks and harms 🛑
Airbnb’s user trustworthiness scoring has been criticised for being manipulative, unfair and a violation of privacy.
Incidents and issues 🔥
Legal, regulatory 👩🏼⚖️
Research, advocacy 🧮
CHOICE (2022). Is Airbnb using an algorithm to ban users from the platform?
Consumer (2022). Could you be banned from Airbnb for your Instagram posts?
Ma X., Neeraj T., Naaman M. (2017). A Computational Approach to Perceived Trustworthiness of Airbnb Host Profiles (pdf)
Page info
Type: System
Published: March 2022
Last updated: December 2024