Instagram 'aware of' teen girls' mental health harms
Occurred: September 2021
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Facebook has been aware for years that teenagers blame Instagram for increased levels of anxiety and depression, has made little effort to address the issue, and plays it down in public, according to leaked documents obtained by the Wall Street Journal.
Internal research, presentations and emails by the social network reveal Facebook knew its photo-sharing app Instagram has harmful effects on many of its young users, particularly teenage girls. Over 40% of Instagram’s users are 22 years-old or younger.
US Senators Richard Blumenthal and Marsha Blackburn said they 'will use every resource at [their] disposal to investigate what Facebook knew and when they knew it.'
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg responded by saying that he did not reckon 'the research is conclusive' on the extent to which social media impacts children’s declining mental health.
According to Forbes, the social network has refused many requests from members of Congress to share its research on children’s mental health, arguing it is 'kept confidential to promote frank and open dialogue and brainstorming internally.'
Operator: Meta/Facebook
Developer: Meta/Facebook
Country: USA
Sector: Technology
Purpose: Moderate content
Technology: Content moderation system
Issue: Ethics; Hypocrisy
Transparency: Governance; Black box; Marketing; Legal
System
Instagram (2021). Using research to improve your experience
Instagram (2021). What Our Research Really Says About Teen Well-Being and Instagram
Legal, regulatory
Research, advocacy
Pew Research (2018). Teens’ Social Media Habits and Experiences
Investigations, assessments, audits
Wall Street Journal (2021). Facebook Knows Instagram Is Toxic for Teen Girls, Company Documents Show
Wall Street Journal (2021). Facebook’s Documents About Instagram and Teens, Published
News, commentary, analysis
Page info
Type: Incident
Published: September 2021
Last updated: June 2023