Spanish police arrest six people for USD 20m AI-powered investment scams
Spanish police arrest six people for USD 20m AI-powered investment scams
Occurred: 2023
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Spanish authorities have dismantled a sophisticated AI-powered investment scam that defrauded over 200 victims worldwide of USD 20 million, arresting six individuals involved in the operation.
The scam exploited AI to create deepfake ads featuring well-known personalities, promising high returns on cryptocurrency investments with zero risk. Victims were targeted using algorithms that identified individuals susceptible to such schemes.
The fraudsters operated in multiple phases, initially stealing funds through fake investment platforms and later posing as financial advisors, law enforcement agents, or legal representatives to extract additional fees under the guise of recovering lost funds.
The operation also involved shell companies and over 50 fake identities used by the group's leader.
Over 208 victims globally were defrauded, with significant financial losses reported. Authorities seized luxury assets, electronic devices, and fake documents during raids across Spain.
The scammers leveraged advanced AI tools to enhance the credibility and scalability of their operations.
By creating deepfake ads and using sophisticated targeting algorithms, they were able to deceive victims effectively and evade detection for an extended period.
The scam caused substantial financial harm and emotional distress, particularly as many victims were defrauded multiple times.
More broadly, the incident highlights the growing threat posed by AI-enhanced scams, which are becoming increasingly scalable and harder to detect, and highlights the need for heightened vigilance against cybercrime and stronger international cooperation to combat such sophisticated schemes.
It also serves as a warning about the risks associated with cryptocurrency investments and reliance on seemingly credible online advertisements.
Deepfake
Deepfakes (a portmanteau of 'deep learning' and 'fake') are images, videos, or audio which are edited or generated using artificial intelligence tools, and which may depict real or non-existent people. They are a type of synthetic media.
Source: Wikipedia 🔗
Unknown
Operator:
Developer:
Country: Spain
Sector: Banking/financial services
Purpose: Defraud
Technology: Deepfake; Machine learning
Issue: Security
Page info
Type: Incident
Published: April 2025