AI camera fines Dutch man for scratching his head

Occurred: February 2024

A Dutch man was fined EUR 380 (approximately USD 400) after an AI-powered traffic camera mistakenly identified him as using his phone while driving when in fact he was scratching his head.

What happened

IT worker Tim Hansen received a fine after an AI camera recorded him in what appeared to be a violation of traffic laws. 

Hansen contended that he was not on his phone but rather scratching his head, leading to a false positive by the Monocam AI surveillance system. 

Despite contesting the fine, it was upheld by a human reviewer who failed to recognise the error in the footage. Hansen is now awaiting an official verdict, which could take up to 26 weeks.

Why it happened

The incident highlights the limitations of AI technology in accurately interpreting human actions. 

The camera misinterpreted Hansen's hand position as holding a phone, which is a known issue with such systems that rely heavily on visual data.

Hansen noted that the AI system could benefit from a broader dataset that includes images of drivers with empty hands to reduce similar errors in the future. 

What it means

The incident raises concerns about the reliability of AI systems in law enforcement and traffic monitoring. 

As countries and urban areas consider implementing similar technologies, it underscores the necessity for robust verification processes to prevent wrongful fines and maintain public trust in automated systems.



System 🤖

Operator: 
Developer: Monocam
Country: Netherlands
Sector: Govt - municipal
Purpose: Detect driving offences
Technology: Computer vision; Machine learning
Issue: Accuracy/reliability; Fairness