Suzhou social 'civility score' trial
Occurred: September 2020
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The Chinese city of Suzhou's launch of a 'civility code' early September 2020 to rank citizens’ civility and award or punish them accordingly quickly backfired after the local community took to social media to criticise the plan as overbearing, manipulative, and an abuse of privacy.
Embedded in the 'Suzhou City Code' (蘇城碼) - a digital ID used to control residents’ movements during the COVID-19 pandemic - the new 'Suzhou App 2.0' comprised two sets of indexes: 'civility in traffic performance' and 'civility in voluntary work performance'.
Citizens found to be jay-walking or drunk-driving would lose points, whilst those volunteering work would gain points. People with high scores would have more advantages in seeking employment, enrolling in schools, and accessing public and private services.
Suzhou authorities suspended the system three days after its launch and said it would re-launch it after modifications had been made. It is not known to have re-launched five years later.
An extension of its financial credit rating system, China's Social Credit System launched in 2014 and tracks and assesses the creditworthiness and trustworthiness of citizens, businesses, government bodies, and NGOs. It has been trialled in 'model cities' across China, including Suzhou, since December 2017.
Operator: Government of China
Developer: Government of China
Country: China
Sector: Govt - police; Govt - security
Purpose: Assess creditworthiness, trustworthiness
Technology: Behavioural monitoring; Deep learning; Neural network; Machine learning
Issue: Ethics; Fairness; Privacy
Transparency: Governance
System
Suzhou Police department (2020). 华丽转身 这样的“苏城码”你喜欢不?
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Page info
Type: Incident
Published: March 2023