Italy's privacy watchdog rules SARI Real-time facial recognition unlawful
Occurred: April 2021
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Italy's privacy regulator said the SARI Real-time facial recognition system used by the country's Interior ministry was illegal on the basis that it lacked a legal basis for processing biometric data.
Italy’s data protection authority, the Garante, issued an opinion that the Ministry of the Interior’s use of Sari Real-time failed to comply with EU privacy legislation. The authority also said it created 'a form of indiscriminate mass surveillance.'
SARI Real-time uses cameras installed in a particular geographical area and is capable of scanning individuals’ faces in real-time. These images are then compared with an Italian government watch-list database of up to 10,000 faces. The database is available to law enforcement upon request.
The banning of SARI Real-time coincided with #ReclaimyourFace, a campaign by European rights organisation the EDRi calling for the banning of biometric mass surveillance across Europe.
Databank
Operator:
Developer: Parsec 3.26/Reco 3.26
Country: Italy
Sector: Govt - police
Purpose: Strengthen law enforcement
Technology: Facial recognition
Issue: Privacy
Transparency: Governance
System
Legal, regulatory
Il Garante per la Protezione dei Dati Personali (2021). Opinion on Sari Real Time System [9575877]
Research, advocacy
EDRi (2021). Reclaim your Face campaign
EDRi (2021). Initial wins in Italy just two months after the launch of Reclaim Your Face
Statewatch (2021). Italy: Interior ministry’s facial recognition system is unlawful
EDRI (2021). Chilling use of face recognition at Italian borders shows why we must ban biometric mass surveillance
Investigations, assessments, audits
IPRI Media (2021). Lo scontro Viminale-Garante della privacy sul riconoscimento facciale in tempo reale
News, commentary, analysis
Page info
Type: Incident
Published: March 2024