Russian AI fake news video makes false claims about USAID
Russian AI fake news video makes false claims about USAID
Occurred: May 2025
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An AI-generated video falsely claimed that the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) paid Hollywood celebrities millions to visit Ukraine in an apparent attempt to boost President Zelensky’s popularity among Americans.
Fabricated to look like a legitimate E! News segment, the video named stars such as Angelina Jolie, Ben Stiller, and Orlando Bloom as alleged recipients of USAID funds for their visits to Ukraine.
The video was quickly amplified on social media platforms, including by high-profile figures like Elon Musk and Donald Trump Jr., before being debunked by fact-checkers and media outlets.
The spread of the disinformation has contributed to a surge in conspiracy theories and negative sentiment toward USAID, coinciding with political moves to dismantle or significantly reduce the agency’s operations.
The incident led to confusion among the public, undermined trust in U.S. foreign aid, and fueled partisan attacks on the agency.
The video was part of a broader Russian government-linked disinformation campaign dubbed Operation Overlord, also referred to as Storm-1679 and Matryoshka.
The campaign uses AI-generated content and coordinated bot networks to spread misleading narratives targeting Western institutions, particularly those supporting Ukraine.
The goal is to erode support for Ukraine, sow distrust in democratic processes, and influence U.S. domestic politics by exploiting existing skepticism about foreign aid.
The campaign exemplifies the growing threat of AI-driven disinformation to democratic societies, as such campaigns can rapidly shape public opinion, distort policy debates, and undermine trust in legitimate institutions.
For society, the episode highlights the urgent need for media literacy, robust fact-checking, and coordinated responses to counter foreign influence operations that exploit new technologies for propaganda.
Unknown
Operator:
Developer:
Country: Ukraine; USA
Sector: Media/entertainment/sports/arts; Politics
Purpose: Manipulate public opinion
Technology: Bot/intelligent agent; Generative AI: Machine learning
Issue: Mis/disinformation
https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/07/business/usaid-conspiracy-theories-disinformation.html
https://www.newsweek.com/usaid-video-donald-trump-jr-elon-musk-russian-propaganda-2027881
https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/russian-disinformation-2024-election-storm-1516/index.html
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2025/05/06/operation-overload-russian-disinfo-usaid-musk-x/
Page info
Type: Incident
Published: May 2025